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Back to HB 1159
Arkansas General Assembly· HB 1159Died in House Committee at Sine Die adjournment.

An act TO CREATE THE RETAIL CONVENIENCE STORE 10 SECURITY ACT, the official text

Shown verbatim: the complete text as captured from the official PDF posted by the Arkansas General Assembly, fetched 2026-07-23. Page and line markers are part of the official record; nothing is edited or removed. The official bill page.
Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law.

1 State of Arkansas                 A Bill
2 95th General Assembly

3 Regular Session, 2025                                          HOUSE BILL 1159

4

5 By: Representative J. Richardson

6

7

8                                   For An Act To Be Entitled

9   AN ACT TO CREATE THE RETAIL CONVENIENCE STORE

10  SECURITY ACT; TO REGULATE SECURITY MEASURES AT RETAIL

11  CONVENIENCE STORES; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

12

13

14                                  Subtitle

15                       TO CREATE THE RETAIL CONVENIENCE STORE

16                       SECURITY ACT; AND TO REGULATE SECURITY

17                       MEASURES AT RETAIL CONVENIENCE STORES.

18

19 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS:

20

21  SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 4 is amended to add an additional

22 chapter to read as follows:

23

24                                  CHAPTER 120

25                       RETAIL CONVENIENCE STORE SECURITY ACT

26

27  4-120-101. Title.

28  This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Retail Convenience

29 Store Security Act".

30

31  4-120-102. Legislative findings.

32  The General Assembly finds that:

33  (1) Retail convenience stores are convenient for both criminals

34 and consumers alike;

35  (2) Retail convenience stores have long been targets for

36 nighttime robberies and other crimes;

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1   (3) It has been estimated by law enforcement officials that six

2 percent (6%) of all robberies of businesses in the United States involve

3 retail convenience stores;

4   (4) Employees in the retail trade sector are at a higher risk of

5 violence and homicide than in other industry sectors, and within the retail

6 sector, employees in gasoline stations or retail convenience stores are at a

7 higher risk of violence and homicide compared with employees in other types

8 of retail and the overall workforce;

9   (5) According to 2021 Federal Bureau of Investigation crime

10 data, there were over twenty-two thousand seven hundred eighty-eight (22,788)

11 incidents of violent crime that occurred at retail convenience stores in the

12 United States, double the incidence of violent crime that occurred at retail

13 convenience stores in 2017, and represented three percent (3%) of the

14 nation's total violent crime statistics for 2021;

15  (6) The increase in nighttime robberies and other crimes at

16 retail convenience stores heightens the risk of danger, exposure to violent

17 incidents, and crime to consumers and employees;

18  (7) Some states have mandated certain minimum security measures

19 at retail convenience stores to enhance and protect customers and employees

20 of convenience stores during the nighttime hours, including Florida, Maine,

21 and New Mexico; and

22  (8) Increased security measures can decrease the amount of

23 retail convenience store crimes.

24

25  4-120-103. Minimum increased security measures -- Retail convenience

26 store -- Definition.

27  (a) As used in this section, "retail convenience store" means a

28 location used by an entity to conduct retail sales of miscellaneous consumer

29 convenience goods to the public.

30  (b) On and after January 1, 2026, a retail convenience store shall:

31  (1) Require a minimum of two (2) employees on the premises of

32 the retail convenience store between the hours of 9:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m.;

33  (2) Require a security camera system capable of recording and

34 retrieving images to assist in offender identification and apprehension;

35  (3) Have a drop safe or cash management device for restricted

36 access to cash receipts and post a conspicuous notice to this effect at the

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1 retail convenience store;

2   (4) Maintain a lighted parking lot illuminated at an intensity

3 of at least two foot-candle (2 lm/sq. ft.) at eighteen inches (18") above the

4 parking lot's surface;

5   (5) Post a conspicuous notice at the entrance of the retail

6 convenience store that states that the cash register contains fifty dollars

7 ($50) or less;

8   (6) Maintain window signage that allows a clear and unobstructed

9 view from outside the building and in a normal line of sight of the cash

10 register and sales transaction area;

11  (7) Install height markers at the entrance of the retail

12 convenience store that displays height measures to aid in offender

13 identification;

14  (8) Develop a cash management policy to limit the amount of cash

15 on hand at all times after 9:00 p.m.;

16  (9) Conduct regular employee training;

17  (10) Maintain a silent alarm to law enforcement or a private

18 security agency; and

19  (11) Lock the business premises throughout the hours of 9:00

20 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. and only transact business through an indirect pass-

21 through trough, trapdoor, or window.

22

23  4-120-104. Penalty.

24  A violation of this chapter is punishable by action of the Attorney

25 General under the provisions of � 4-88-101 et seq.

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